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Hardware acceleration is a feature that an application uses to perform its tasks more effectively using computer hardware. When running an application like web browser, Zoom, or Discord, most of its processes and jobs are handled by the CPU. So, if we run multiple applications that depend solely on the CPU, it may decrease the CPU’s performance.
Internal hardware such as graphics and the sound card will handle operations that a CPU struggles with when we enable hardware acceleration in some programs. If we turn on this setting, the CPU will have still have enough resources to run another process smoothly.
For example:
If we play a game on a web browser with hardware acceleration turned off, the CPU will handle everything from internet requests to in-game graphics. The CPU will struggle to deliver if the workload is heavy.
When we turn on hardware acceleration, these graphics and sound-related work are transferred to the GPU and sound card respectively. So, it takes a heavy task off the CPU.
Although hardware acceleration may seem like a must-use feature in every application, there are a few complications that come with it.
Pros
Improves application performance
Improves CPU health as there is less load
Increases battery life
Cons
May freeze or crash an application
It may give you a black screen when trying to record or stream a video when enabled.
Some application-specific features may not work with hardware acceleration.
Should I Turn Hardware Acceleration On Or Off?This question really depends on whether or not the system can use the hardware acceleration feature. The system may not be able to handle this feature if the specific hardware performs worse than the CPU.
For example:
If a computer does not have enough dedicated memory (GPU memory), turning this setting on may even give low performance than turning it off.
However, if a system has a relatively older processor and decent hardware like GPU or the sound card, it may benefit the computer when we turn on hardware acceleration.
So, to sum it up, if you have a hardware component that performs well, you can use hardware acceleration to improve the performance of your system. Unfortunately, your system may perform worse than before if you do not have a dedicated component.
How to Enable/Disable Hardware Acceleration?Now that we know a bit about hardware acceleration, let’s see how to enable or disable them in some applications.
Note: You might face some errors when turning on this setting.
Users cannot stream or record if they have allowed hardware acceleration on that application. For example, you will not record or stream any video from chrome if it has hardware acceleration enabled.
However, if you are not recording or streaming, enabling this feature will give you a smoother experience, given that the hardware you are using is capable.
Google ChromeYou can follow these steps to enable/disable hardware acceleration in Chrome.
Open Google Chrome.
On the left panel, expand Advanced.
Open System.
Here, you will see an option named Use hardware acceleration when available.
This setting will enable or disable hardware acceleration on chrome.
FirefoxThe following steps will help you to enable or disable the hardware acceleration feature.
Open Firefox.
In General, scroll down to Performance.
Here, check or uncheck Use recommended performance settings to enable or disable hardware acceleration.
OperaTo enable/disable hardware acceleration in Opera, you can follow these steps.
Open Opera.
Now, on the right side, under System, check or uncheck Use hardware acceleration when available to enable or disable hardware acceleration.
SafariAs of today, safari does not have a feature to enable or disable hardware acceleration.
Microsoft EdgeYou can follow these steps to turn on/off hardware acceleration.
Open Microsoft Edge.
Select Settings.
Here, check or uncheck Use hardware acceleration when available.
While using a web browser, please enable hardware acceleration as it greatly increases a browser’s performance. However, if an application constantly runs in the background without handling many processes, it is best to disable hardware acceleration.
Discord Hardware AccelerationWhen we enable hardware acceleration in discord, it uses the graphics card to function smoothly. Since we run discord constantly while gaming, it is ideal to disable this feature to increase in-game FPS (Frames Per Second).
Follow these steps to enable or disable hardware acceleration.
Open Discord.
Here, we can enable or disable Hardware Acceleration.
Zoom Hardware AccelerationZoom has a special feature that allows us to enable or disable hardware acceleration for specific tasks like video processing, virtual background, and sending and receiving the video. To enable or disable this feature, you can follow these steps.
Open Zoom.
Then, select Advanced.
Here, you can enable or disable hardware acceleration for specific tasks.
Kodi Hardware Acceleration SettingsYou can follow these steps to enable or disable hardware acceleration.
Open Kodi.
Under Processing, toggle Allow hardware acceleration – DXVA2.
Allow hardware acceleration – DXVA2 (DirectX Video Acceleration) will control the hardware acceleration feature in Kodi.
Errors Due to Hardware AccelerationWhen we enable the hardware acceleration, the application will feel smoother than before. However, it also may give you some complications. Here is a list of issues you may run into when we enable hardware acceleration.
Black Screen While Recording or Streaming VideosOne of the most annoying problems when enabling hardware acceleration is getting a black screen while recording or streaming videos from the browser. When you enable this setting in the browser, then try to record or stream video content in the browser, the recording will be all black.
This occurs because the recording/streaming application uses the CPU to record the screen most of the time. However, when a web browser or any application runs with hardware acceleration enabled, it uses the GPU to process the video playback.
To fix this issue, we can disable hardware acceleration in the browser.
Error: x86 emulation currently requires hardware accelerationError: x86 emulation currently requires hardware acceleration is a common error user’s face on using Android Studio. The Android Studio is an IDE (Integrated Development Environment) to develop android applications.
Does Hardware Acceleration Consume More Battery?Without hardware acceleration turned on, the CPU performs most, if not, all of the processes. However, it may take some time to complete these tasks. When we turn on hardware acceleration, some of these specific tasks are set to particular hardware, which performs these tasks much more efficiently.
It means that the device will run cooler, and batteries will last longer as well.
Does My Computer Support Hardware Acceleration?If your computer has a dedicated GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), it will support hardware acceleration. To ensure that it supports hardware acceleration, you can follow these steps.
Press the Windows + R key
Type “dxdiag” without quotation mark and press enter.
Go to the Display tab.
DirectDraw, Direct3D, and AGP Texture Acceleration should indicate Enabled.
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